- 合格
- ごうかく
success
passing (e.g. exam)
eligibility* * *ごうかく【合格】**pass〖C〗《英》(大学の)普通及第;(試験・検査などの)合格set a pass mark at 60 percent 合格点を60%とする
passing〖C〗《米》*acceptance〖U〗受け入れ(⇔offer);〖C〗合格[採用]通知.▲I offer you my congratulations on your success in the entrance examination. 入試合格のお祝いを申しあげます.
◇~する[させる]**pass|自|〖D〗 〖S〗〔試験・学科などに〕合格する, 受かる〔in〕(⇔fail)One in ten will pass. 10人のうち1人は合格するだろう. ━|他|〖D〗 〖S〗(試験・学科)に合格する(⇔fail);(生徒・品物)を合格させる, 通す∥ pass him on the achievement test 彼を学力検査で合格させる
Every one of them has [have] passed the exam. 彼らは1人残らず試験に合格した.
get through[自](試験に)合格する. <― />[他](人)を試験に合格させる; [get O1 through O2] O1(人)をO2(試験)に合格させる. <― />[自+][get through O]《略式》(試験)に合格する.▲She was successful in the examination. 彼女は試験に合格した(=She succeeded in...)
They just scraped into university [through the examinations]. 彼らはなんとか大学に[試験に]合格した
squeeze through [in] (the examination)なんとか(試験に)合格する
I just got by on the test. テストになんとか合格した
He sailed through the difficult examination. 彼は難しい試験に楽々と合格した.
* * *ごうかく【合格】success in an examination [a test, an interview]; passing [getting through] an examination; eligibility 《for an office》.~する 〔受験者が〕 pass; pass an examination [a test, an interview]; succeed in 《an examination》; get through 《an examination》; (入学できる) get in [into]《a university》; 〔製品の品質が〕 come up to standard [the mark]; be good enough; pass (an) inspection; 《口》 make the grade 《as…》; pass muster; come up to scratch; 〔資格・適性をもつ〕 be found eligible; qualify 《for…, as…》; get a qualification; 〔採用される〕 be accepted.●検査に合格する pass an inspection; meet inspection standards
・全科目に合格する pass (in) every subject
・合格しない ⇒ふごうかく
・私は年齢の関係で合格しなかった. I was failed [declared ineligible] on grounds of age.
●〔合格発表の掲示の前で〕 彼女合格してる! She's passed! | (入学など) She's (got) in!
繰り上げ合格 passing sb who has not reached the pass mark.合格圏外●僕の成績ではまず合格圏外だろうな. With my grades I doubt if I'll pass [be in the passing zone].
合格圏内●ぎりぎりで合格圏内に入った. He was just within the pass zone. | He only just passed [passed by a narrow margin].
合格最低点 a minimum pass mark [passing mark, 《米》 grade]; a pass grade.合格者 a successful candidate [applicant, examinee].●合格者名簿 a list [register] of successful candidates [applicants, examinees].
合格証 a pass certificate; written evidence that one has passed an examination; 〔ある科目の〕 《米》 a credit.合格通知 《get》 a letter of acceptance.合格点 ⇒ごうかくてん.合格発表 (an) announcement of successful candidates [applicants, examinees].合格品 an accepted product; a product which meets 《safety》 standards.合格品質基準 (an) acceptable quality level (略: AQL).合格ライン 《come up to》 the passing grade [mark]; 《come up to》 the pass grade.合格率 the ratio of successful applicants.
Japanese-English dictionary. 2013.